The Main Investment Strategies - Value and Capital

The main investment strategies

Discover some of the main investment strategies and learn how to make the financial market profitable for you

When you start your journey in the financial market, you need to acquire a lot of knowledge, keep up to date and, above all, draw up good investment strategies that will help you and guide you throughout your process in search of profitability in this sector.

In the market there are different ways of acting and investing. Some choose risk in order to make more profit, others choose safety in order to make a more gradual and less risky profit. There are also those who are more moderate, others more aggressive. And these are all investment strategies

Having investment strategies will help you make gains, but it will also help you take action when something doesn't go according to plan. A good investor is not only one who wins, but also one who knows how to bounce back after a stumble in the face of financial market volatility.

There are different forms of investment, and knowing which is the most ideal according to your investor profile is what will direct you towards the types of investments that best suit your emotional, financial and psychological profile.

Here are some investment strategies that will help you become an investor in the financial market.

Investment strategies

Day Trade and Scalper:

  • Day trading is one of the short-term investment strategies where the investor bets on the appreciation or depreciation of an asset during the day, taking advantage of market fluctuations in a single trading day.
  • Day trade operations need to be completed by the time the market closes, which requires agility and constant analysis of market trends.
  • Scalping is a variation of day trading in which trades are carried out over a very short period of time, often minutes or even seconds. Scalpers seek to profit from small variations in asset prices by making multiple trades throughout the day.

Swing Trade:

  • Swing trading is a strategy that allows investors to carry out trades over a longer period of time than day trading, lasting days, weeks or even months.
  • Swing traders analyse price movements and chart patterns to identify buying or selling opportunities over a longer time horizon.
  • Swings in swing trading tend to be smoother compared to day trading, offering investors a less frantic and more strategic approach.
Reasons for swing trading:
  • In addition to graphical analyses and market news, swing traders also consider recommendations from specialised agencies, detailed company studies and an in-depth analysis of the political and economic scenario.
  • This strategy allows investors to capture more significant price movements over a longer period, taking advantage of market trends and avoiding intraday volatility.

Buy and Hold:

  • Buy and hold is a long-term investment strategy where investors bet on the continued growth of companies or assets over time.
  • Buy and hold investors are not concerned with short-term results, but focus on the long-term appreciation potential of the companies in which they invest.
  • This strategy is common in large stock market companies, where investors have confidence in the company's future growth potential and are willing to hold their positions for years or decades.

These were the main strategies used by traders on the stock market, depending very much on the profile of each trader and the tools they used, as well as their reading of the world scenario.

Read also: How Short Selling works

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Leonardo Augusto
Leonardo Augusto
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